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Investasi Asing Langsung dan Transfer Teknologi di Indonesia: Studi Empirik tentang Limpahan Ilmu Pengetahuan pada Industri Manufaktur


In addition to fulfill the capital scarcity in host country, foreign direct investment is expected to play a role in technological transfer from ...

  • CodeCallNoLokasiKetersediaan
    D1008D1008Perpustakaan Sekolah PascasarjanaTersedia
  • Perpustakaan
    Sekolah Pascasarjana
    Judul Seri
    -
    No. Panggil
    D1008
    Penerbit : Bandung.,
    Deskripsi Fisik
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    Bahasa
    Indonesia
    ISBN/ISSN
    -
    Klasifikasi
    NONE
    Tipe Isi
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    Tipe Media
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    Tipe Pembawa
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    Edisi
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    Subyek
    Info Detil Spesifik
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    Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
  • In addition to fulfill the capital scarcity in host country, foreign direct investment is expected to play a role in technological transfer from developed country.However, how the technological transfer occur in Indonesia, is rare research topic.Therefore the objectives of this research were to describe and analyse (i) the characteristic differences between full sample of manufacturing industry and the industry which grouped by export orientation and factor intensity, (ii) whether there are direct and indirect technological spillover from foreign affiliate to domestic firms in the same industry and in the same region, (iii) whether there are knowledge spillover from labor in foreign affiliate to domestic firms in the same industry and in the same region, (iv) whether industrial specialization and competition influence technological are spillovered from foreign affiliate to domestic firms. This research used descriptive and verificative methods with library research. The data that analyzed was firm level data in manufacturing industry during 1996-2002. The research model was based on econometrics pooled-data model which estimated using generalized least square method. The results of this study showed that (i) the factor intensity and export orientation of domestic firms are two characteristics that have ability to explain technological transfer, and was confirmed by Chow Tests, (ii) direct technological transfer occurs on the high factor intensity industrial group (between foreign direct investment firms and their local suppliers),(iii) direct technological transfer and knowledge spillover (in the same industry and in the same region) occurs on the export orientation industrial group, (iv) industrial specialization and competition influence technological spillover from foreign affiliate to domestic firms on the export orientation industrial group.
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