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Characteristics Of Upper Third Molar Impaction In Bandung City Population
Introduction: The third molars (M3) are the most frequently impacted teeth
because they are the last to erupt, so they often don’t get ...
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Code CallNo Lokasi Ketersediaan IBM1 - 38 38 617.605 Fah C Jatinangor (IBM) Tersedia namun tidak untuk dipinjamkan - No Loan -
Perpustakaan Fakultas Kedokteran GigiJudul Seri -No. Panggil 617.605 Fah CPenerbit FKG Unpad : FKG UNPAD JATINANGOR., 2021 Deskripsi Fisik -Bahasa IndonesiaISBN/ISSN 160110170057Klasifikasi 617.605Tipe Isi -Tipe Media -Tipe Pembawa -Edisi -Subyek Info Detil Spesifik -Pernyataan Tanggungjawab Alifya Fahira (Author) -
Introduction: The third molars (M3) are the most frequently impacted teeth
because they are the last to erupt, so they often don’t get enough space to erupt due
to restrained by the other’s teeth. The characteristics of impacted M3 teeth can be
different for each person. This study aims to provide a description of maxillary M3
impaction based on age, sex, classification, treatment, and anesthesia in Bandung
City population. Methods: This was a descriptive study using secondary data from
medical records and panoramic radiographs at RSGM Unpad with a purposive
sampling technique. Determination of the characteristic impaction using a
classification based on Archer, Shiller, Jung and Cho, and Killy and Kay, analyzed
with ImageJ software by interobserver and intraobserver. and tested using Kappa
statistics for reliability. Results: There were 134 impacted teeth from 102 impacted
patients with 67 females (66.34%). Most cases of impacted teeth occurred in 17-25
years group (60.4%); Class B, 82 cases (60.9%); distoangular, 76 cases (56.72%);
relationship with maxillary sinus Class 3, 70 cases (52.24%); and one fused roots,
87 cases (64.93%). The most common procedure performed was odontectomy 89
(87.25%) with the most use of local anesthesia 65 cases (63.73%) Conclusion:
Characteristic of upper M3 impaction in terms of position, angulation, and its
relation to age and sex are needed for the diagnosis so the management plan by the
clinician is better and safer. Panoramic radiography can still be used to determine
classification and diagnosis in preparing a treatment plan even though it has
limitations.
Keywords: Characteristics impaction teeth, upper third molar, classification,
panoramic -
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